6 Qualities of Great Brand Names
Crafting an exceptional brand name—one that is unique, memorable, easy to pronounce, and emotionally engaging—is crucial for building a robust brand identity. We all know that great brand names help set businesses, products, or services apart in competitive markets. Additionally, they also play a pivotal role in fostering brand appeal.
A brand name starts out as just a word, like an empty vessel, and only becomes meaningful through numerous interactions and user experiences that give it life. This is where emotional connections are forged.
So, what makes a brand name stand out? From our experience in naming product brands, corporate brands, service and technology brands, there are six key factors. To be most effective every brand name should:
1) Align with your brand strategy.
Creating a memorable name starts with a clear brand strategy and a solid value proposition. For instance, in industries like professional services, playful names may not project the necessary level of professionalism. On the other hand, in fast-paced, technology-driven industries, traditional names might appear dated and lacking innovation. A well-thought-out brand strategy provides a strong foundation upon which to build your brand name.
2) Be easy to pronounce and understand.
Your name should be easy to pronounce and understand. Think about how it could be mispronounced or misinterpreted. Does it mean something different or derogatory in another language? It’s always wise to hire an expert for linguistic and translation assessments to avoid common translation mistakes. We advise making sure your name does not offend people in other cultures, even if you don’t aim to be an international brand.
3) Be adaptable and scalable.
A great brand name should also be flexible and scalable, allowing for future growth and expansion into new or adjacent markets and geographies. As organizations evolve, their offerings typically diversify or shift, and a name that is too narrow or specific can become a limitation. For example, a name that initially reflects a single product, like coffee, may not resonate as well if the company later branches out into new markets or categories, like desserts. Two relatively recent examples of this are Starbucks and Dunkin. Each chose to remove the descriptor that had been tied to their names — coffee and donuts, respectively. Choosing a name that can flex and remain relevant over time helps ensure that it’s effective as the brand grows.
4) Be memorable, unique, and distinctive.
In today’s overcrowded markets, standing out is more important than ever. A unique brand name can make your brand memorable and differentiate it from competitors. While it might seem like all the good brand names (and domain names) are taken, we’re here to assure you that it’s still feasible to create names that are truly unique and effective, like Nike®, Google™, and eBay®. Alternatively, you can use associative words such as Amazon®, Target®, and Apple®, which seem unrelated, but tie back to each respective brand’s strategy. Sometimes, the name comes from a visual element of the product, like BlackBerry®, where the keys resemble dots on a berry. In other cases, like Caterpillar®, the name reflects the product’s functionality. It’s the uniqueness of each of these brand names in their category that makes them memorable and distinctive.
5) Build an Emotional Connection with Your Audience.
A strong brand name has the ability to create positive feelings and emotional ties with your target audience. Your brand strategy might focus on fun or practical use, cutting-edge innovation or personal closeness, high-tech solutions or luxury appeal. Metaphorical names help achieve this by forging quick, intuitive connections, and they stick with us. Think about names like Explorer and Safari—they each draw on the adventurous spirit, whether it’s related to browsing the internet or off-roading in a car.
6) Be protectable.
Strong brands add significant value to the balance sheet. It’s important to take measures to protect your brand name under both national and international trademark laws for your product category. This is a vital initial step in naming and will protect your investment. Once protected, make sure to use your brand name correctly, even on social media, to maintain that protection. Managers of brands like Xerox®, Teflon® and Kleenex® have experiences highlighting the necessity of brand name protection.
The essence of what makes a brand name great lies not only in its uniqueness and memorability, but also in the emotions it evokes, and positive resonance with your target audience. A well-crafted brand name is an important component of your brand identity that, when combined with a consistently deployed visual identity, can significantly enhance brand recognition, loyalty and value.
Always keep in mind that your brand name is just the beginning; it is the ongoing relationship you build with your audience that will ultimately define your brand’s success. By keeping these six qualities in mind, you can create a brand name that resonates deeply and stands the test of time, helping to ensure your brand thrives in an ever-evolving marketplace.